Jobs .. Science .. Web developer
Education programmes of job
IT Engineering
Computer Engineering

Nature of work

Web developer creates websites to help firms have a public face. Computer network architects create the internal networks within organizations.

There are many  types of web developers, such as:
  •  Web architect or programmer is responsible for the overall technical construction of the website. He/she creates the basic framework of the site and ensures that it works as expected. Web architect also creates procedures for allowing others to add new pages to the website and meets with management to discuss major changes to the site.
  •   Web designer is responsible for how a website looks. He/she creates the site’s layout and integrate graphics, applications, such as a retail checkout tool, and other content into the site. He/she also writes web-design programs in a variety of computer languages, such as HTML or JavaScript.
  •   Webmaster maintains websites and keeps them updated. He/she ensures that websites operate correctly and test for errors such as broken links. Many webmasters respond to user comments as well.

Environment of work

Working hours are typically from 8.30am to 4pm. Additional hours are commonly needed to complete assignments to schedule, depending on the place of work. Usually work is carried out in teams in an open-plan area. Individuals may be members of several teams and there may be a need to share desks or cubicles with others. There is some client contact, but little travel is needed since most of the work is electronic. Therefore, Some experienced multimedia programmers choose to set up their own small companies.

Professional life

Employment of web developers is expected to grow as ecommerce continues to grow. Online purchasing is expected to continue to grow faster than the overall retail industry. As retail firms expand their online offerings, demand for web developers will increase.Opportunities exist for career development in areas such as internet, interactive television, games development, and e-learning. However, as the industry develops, more layers of management are emerging.Programmers may remain focused on the production of multimedia or, with experience, may move into middle management roles such as team leader, project manager or production manager. Depending on the size and structure of the company, these roles may vary or overlap.

  Range of typical starting salaries: 25000 SYP.

 

Getting the job

Educational requirements for web developer vary with the setting he/she works in and the type of work he/she does. Requirements range from a high school diploma to a bachelor’s degree. An associate’s degree may be sufficient for webmasters who do not do a lot of programming. However, some employers prefer workers who have at least a bachelor’s degree in computer science, programming, or a related field. Many employers also want developers to understand other languages, such as JavaScript or SQL, have some knowledge of multimedia publishing tools, such as Flash. Throughout their career, web developers should keep up to date on new tools and computer languages. Some employers prefer web developers who have both a computer degree and have taken classes in graphic design, especially when hiring developers who will be heavily involved in the website’s visual appearance.

 

Skills

  •   Concentration: Web developers must sit at a computer and write detailed code for long periods.
  •   Creativity: Web developers are often involved in designing the appearance of a website and must make sure that it looks innovative and up to date.
  •   Customer-service skills: Webmasters have to respond politely and correctly to user questions and requests.
  •   Interactive design skills, such as user/task analysis and interface design/evaluation.
  •   Programming skills, such as authoring, engineering and quality testing;
  •   Ability to work effectively in a small project team.
  •  problem-solving skills.
  •   ability to manage tasks to meet deadlines.

 

 

Sources and references

If you need any further information on what is included in this file, you can visit the following websites:
  •   www.webdeveloper.com, Web Developer Forum
  •   www.webmonkey.com, Web Developer's Resource
  •   Arab Standard Classification of Occupations, 2008, Ed. Arab Labor Organization.

Summary

Web developer designs and creates websites. He/she is responsible for the look of the site. He/she is also responsible for the site’s technical aspects, such as performance and capacity, which are measures of a website’s speed and how much traffic the site can handle. He/she also may creates content for the site.
When creating a website, developers have to make their client’s vision a reality. They work with clients to determine what sites should be used for, including ecommerce, news, or gaming.